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FIXED
ANNUITY INSURANCE
Fixed annuities help
stabilize income from investments, and are
most commonly used by people who are not
fully participating in the workforce, are
about to retire or have retired. Fixed annuity
is an insurance contract in which the insurance
company makes fixed dollar payments to the
annuitant for the term of the contract,
usually until the annuitant dies. The insurance
company guarantees both earnings and principal.
Fixed annuities
can be bought from insurance companies or
financial institutions with a lump-sum payment
(usually most of the annuitant's cash and
cash equivalent savings), or they can be
paid for on a periodic basis while the annuitant
is working. The money that is invested in
the annuity is guaranteed to earn a fixed
rate of return throughout the accumulation
phase of the annuity. During the annuitization
phase, the money invested less payouts will
continue to grow at this fixed rate. In
some cases, however, annuitants don't live
long enough to claim the full amount of
their annuities. When this happens, they
end up passing on the remainder of their
annuity savings to the company that sold
them the annuity. But whether the annuitant
chooses to try to avoid this depends on
the kind of policy chosen.
Fixed annuities are a powerful vehicle
for saving for retirement and guaranteeing
regular streams of income upon retirement.
They are often used for tax deferral and
savings. At the same time, annuities can
be very tricky to manage for maximum returns
since the cost of insurance features can
eat into the return you get on your initial
investment.
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